10/11/2026
Not planting a winter lawn? Here are some tips that will ensure a healthy lawn for the next season.
Apply a potassium-rich fertilizer: In the fall, switch from a high-nitrogen fertilizer to a potassium-heavy, very low nitrogen/nitrogen-free formula. This strengthens the roots and hardens the grass for the winter, protecting against injury. Do not fertilize with high nitrogen as the grass prepares for dormancy. Every fertilizer bag has 3 numbers on it, like Andersons 0-0-25 or Simple Lawn Solutions liquid spray 0-0-25 (found on Amazon), which is just potassium and perfect to apply for your last fertilization of the season (generally mid/late October, or 4-6 weeks prior to steady cold nighttime temperatures). The first number on the bag is nitrogen, the second number is phosphorus, and the third number is potassium.
Apply a pre-emergent herbicide: When soil temperatures are consistently in the mid 50's (typically late November) apply a pre-emergent herbicide to prevent winter w**ds like poa from growing while your bermuda is dormant. Andersons "Barricade" is a good option, this can be found online at andersonslawn.com, or "Dimension" at local Ewing Irrigations Supply.
Raise your mowing height: As the temperatures cool down, begin raising your height of cut to allow the grass to grow slightly longer. The added length provides insulation for the roots during winter.
Taper off watering: Start reducing your watering frequency in the early to mid-fall. When the nighttime temperatures are consistently in the low 50's turn watering off completely for at least 2 weeks to help the grass enter dormancy. Once completely dormant, water approximately 1/2 inch per month. DO NOT turn off watering completely for the entire winter.
Winter (November-February)
Allow dormancy: Your bermuda lawn will turn brown as it goes dormant for the winter. This is a natural, healthy process that allows the grass to rest and store energy for spring.
Minimal watering: Dormant bermuda grass needs very little water. If there is no rain, water the lawn lightly about once every four weeks to prevent the roots from drying out completely. About a half-inch of water is sufficient.
Infrequent mowing: You can mow the dormant lawn once a month to maintain a neat appearance if desired.
W**d management: In addition to the fall pre-emergent, spot-treat any winter w**ds that appear. Do not use glyphosate (Roundup) on a dormant lawn, this will damage it. Use a lawn safe selective post-emergent. In late February apply another round of pre-emergent to help prevent the early spring w**ds.
*This is a general guideline and may not apply to every lawn or situation.