10/16/2026
For mule deer, fall migration isn't just about following the changing weather. It's also about memory.
Each year, many mule deer travel between higher-elevation summer habitats and lower-elevation winter ranges, often following familiar migration routes. Research suggests that these routes are learned over time, with younger deer learning important movement patterns from their mothers.
That means migration is more than a seasonal journey. It's knowledge passed from one generation to the next, helping deer find the resources they need throughout the year.