08/19/2026
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Question for Congressman Troy A. Carter
Congressman Carter, we—the readers and citizens you represent—request a complete, transparent accounting of your record during:
* Your service as Louisiana State Senator for District 7 from January 2016 through May 2021, including your leadership as Senate Minority Leader; and
* Your service as United States Representative for Louisiana’s Second Congressional District from May 11, 2021, through the present, including your leadership as Second Vice Chair of the Congressional Black Caucus during the 118th Congress and First Vice Chair during the 119th Congress.
Please provide your complete legislative and voting records; attendance; bills and resolutions sponsored or co-sponsored; committee work; public funding secured; constituent-service results; and documented actions addressing HBCUs, civil rights, voting rights, economic opportunity, historic preservation, public safety, and hazing prevention.
Your leadership in the Congressional Black Caucus carries a heightened responsibility to protect Black communities and institutions. Therefore, we ask plainly:
What legislation did you advance? How did you vote? What funding did you deliver? Whom did you protect? What promises did you fulfill—and what measurable, lasting results can the people see?
His CBC positions are documented by the Congressional Black Caucus.
👨🏾⚖️🧑🏾⚖️👨⚖️👩🏽⚖️🧑🏾⚖️👨🏾⚖️👨⚖️👩🏽⚖️🧑🏾⚖️👨🏾⚖️👨⚖️👩🏽⚖️🧑🏾⚖️👨🏾⚖️👨⚖️👩🏽⚖️🦌
FIVE HUNDRED YEARS OF MEMORY
DOCUMENTED COMMENTARY AND ADVOCACY STATEMENT By MICHAEL SAMUEL TODD
FIVE HUNDRED YEARS
OF MEMORY
Brotherhood, Protection, Accountability,
and a Father’s Decision to Move Forward
By Michael Samuel Todd
August 17, 2026
Prepared as a private working draft for review before public circulation.
Purpose and Publication Boundary
This document brings together a personal reflection, a historical record, and a call to protect future generations. It begins with Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc.’s 2026 Slavery Remembrance Day observance and follows a chain of legacy through New Orleans, Dillard University, Morehouse College, the Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial, my son, and my own decision to move forward with dignity.
It is not a legal pleading, a medical diagnosis, or an adjudication of disputed facts. Where I describe another person’s conduct or emotional condition, I identify it as my perception or understanding. Private text messages, screenshots, intimate images, and details that could retraumatize another person are deliberately excluded.
PUBLICATION BOUNDARY
Before any public release, obtain consent or anonymize private individuals. No private image, private message, or intimate detail should be reproduced as proof of love, advocacy, or injury.
1. Slavery Remembrance Day at the United States Capitol
On August 15, 2026, Alpha Brother and Congressman Al Green hosted Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc.’s Slavery Remembrance Legislative Update and Assembly at the United States Capitol Visitor Center. The program’s theme was “Harder Yet May Be the Fight.” More than 150 Alpha men and Prince Hall Masons reportedly participated in the observance, which included a VIP breakfast and a commemorative program. [1]
The occasion carried a moral demand. The history of Alpha Phi Alpha is not merely something to recite at breakfasts, conventions, ceremonies, or photographs. It is a legacy that must be lived when a brother, a student, a child, or a family is carrying pain.
Congressman Green has continued advocating for August 20 to be recognized as National Slavery Remembrance Day and for August to be recognized as Slavery Remembrance Month. The proposed observance remembers the arrival of the White Lion at Point Comfort in 1619, honors people who endured enslavement, and insists that the country confront the continuing consequences of that history. [2]
2. A Five-Hundred-Year Historical Frame
The year 2026 marks 500 years since the 1526 establishment of San Miguel de Gualdape, a short-lived Spanish colony believed to have been located along the present-day South Carolina or Georgia coast. Enslaved Africans were transported to that settlement and participated in what is recognized as the first recorded revolt against slavery on land that would become the continental United States. [3]
That history predates both 1619 and the Declaration of Independence. It reminds us that the African American story on this soil is not only a record of bo***ge. It is also a record of resistance, survival, self-determination, institution-building, faith, education, and the continuing demand for human dignity.
In 2026, while the nation commemorates 250 years since 1776, African Americans may also remember 500 years of presence and resistance. That layered anniversary makes August 20, 2026, a fitting date to honor the ancestors, affirm survivors, and renew the protection of young people.
A FITTING COMMITMENT
Let remembrance lead to action: every young man and woman should return home educated, protected, whole, and alive.
3. Sigma Lambda and the New Orleans Alpha Legacy
Since 1925, Sigma Lambda Chapter has stood as a pillar of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. and the City of New Orleans. Its documented legacy includes Brother A. P. Tureaud, the late Brother Ernest N. “Dutch” Morial, Brother Emmett Bashful, and Brother Charles C. Teamer, Sr. [4]
Brother Ernest N. Morial served as Alpha Phi Alpha’s 23rd General President from 1969 through 1972. Brother Charles C. Teamer, Sr. served as the 27th General President from 1985 through 1988. Brother Walter Tillman, Jr. should be acknowledged as an important New Orleans and Southwestern Region Alpha leader; however, the Fraternity’s official record does not identify him as a General President. [5][6]
The distinction matters because honoring legacy requires precision. Titles should not be enlarged, reduced, or transferred from one brother to another. Truth is strong enough without decoration.
The Morial and Urban League leadership circle
Brother Dutch Morial’s legacy continues through his son, Alpha Brother Marc H. Morial, President and Chief Executive Officer of the National Urban League. Alpha Brother Winston Burns also belongs to this New Orleans circle of civic and business leadership and is publicly identified as Chief Executive Officer of Newburns Management Group. [7][8]
Sidney H. Evans, Jr. serves as the National Urban League’s Senior Vice President for Finance and Chief Financial Officer. He previously served as Vice President for Finance at Dillard University during approximately eight and one-half years of my tenure there. Sidney is not an Alpha; he is a member of Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity, Inc. [7]
At an ESSENCE Festival celebration associated with Congressman Troy Carter, Sidney stood directly in front of me as a line opened. Because he knows my family, professional history, and fraternal commitments, I experienced the encounter as an act of rejection and closure. That is my interpretation of the moment, not an assertion that I can prove his intent.
4. Brother Harry E. Johnson, Sr. and the King Memorial
Brother Harry E. Johnson, Sr. served as Alpha Phi Alpha’s 31st General President from 2001 through 2004. He is associated with Alpha Eta Lambda Chapter in Houston and has been honored there for his fraternity service. [5][9]
After his national fraternity leadership, Brother Johnson led the Washington, D.C. Martin Luther King, Jr. National Memorial Project Foundation as President and Chief Executive Officer. Under his leadership, the foundation raised approximately $127 million to complete the Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial on the National Mall. The memorial was dedicated on October 16, 2011. [10]
Brother Johnson is a graduate of Xavier University of Louisiana, not Morehouse College. The Morehouse connection belongs to the Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and one of my mentors, Dr. Samuel DuBois Cook.
5. Morehouse, Dillard, King, Cook, and Mason
Dr. King and Dr. Cook entered Morehouse College together at 15 years of age through the wartime early-admission program. They were friends and classmates, and both graduated in the Morehouse Class of 1948. [11]
On May 31, 1959, Dr. King delivered “The Dimensions of a Complete Life” as Dillard University’s baccalaureate address inside Lawless Memorial Chapel. Dr. Cook later became Dillard’s fourth president, serving from 1974 until 1997. He became one of the most influential mentors in my professional development. [12][13]
Brother Herman “Skip” Mason, Jr. served as Alpha Phi Alpha’s 33rd General President from 2009 until April 2012. His term directly overlapped with my son Lawrence Williams Todd’s years at Morehouse College from 2009 through 2013. Brother Mason also served Morehouse as a professor of history, college archivist, dean, and vice president of student services. [5][14]
The circle is unmistakable: Morehouse educated King and Cook; King carried his message to Dillard; Cook later led Dillard and mentored me; Alpha Phi Alpha transformed the dream of a national King memorial into stone; Harry Johnson led the fundraising campaign; and Skip Mason served as both a guardian of Morehouse history and Alpha Phi Alpha’s General President during Lawrence’s Morehouse years.
6. Acknowledgment of Living Fraternity Leadership
I offer special acknowledgment to my mentor, Dr. Charles Carl Teamer, Sr. His guidance, wisdom, and example shaped my understanding of leadership. Dr. Teamer served as the 27th General President of Alpha Phi Alpha and later as Grand Sire Archon, the international president of Sigma Pi Phi Fraternity, also known as the Boulé. [5][15]
I respectfully acknowledge Alpha Phi Alpha’s 37th General President, Brother Lucien J. Metellus, Jr., and the living Past General Presidents identified by the Fraternity: Dr. Charles C. Teamer, Sr.; Dr. Henry Ponder; Milton C. Davis; Adrian L. Wallace; Harry E. Johnson, Sr.; Darryl R. Matthews, Sr.; the Reverend Dr. Herman “Skip” Mason, Jr.; Mark S. Tillman; Dr. Everett B. Ward; and Dr. Willis L. Lonzer III. [16]
Brother Harry E. Johnson, Sr. was elected Grand Sire Archon-Elect of Sigma Pi Phi Fraternity in July 2026. He is scheduled to begin his term as Grand Sire Archon in July 2028. His election places him in distinguished company with Dr. Teamer as one of two Past General Presidents of Alpha Phi Alpha identified by the Fraternity as having risen to that office. [17][18]
I acknowledge these leaders not merely to recite titles, but to ask them to use their continuing influence to protect young people, reject hazing and violence, uphold truth, and ensure that the institutions we love remain worthy of the generations entrusted to them.
THE MEASURE OF LEADERSHIP
The highest honor of leadership is not found in holding office. It is found in using influence to protect people who do not yet possess the power to protect themselves.
7. Honoring My Son and Protecting Those Who Come Next
On July 3, 2026, I learned something no father, mother, or adoptive parent of an adult son or daughter should have to carry alone. I will not disclose the private details here. During this difficult time, I choose to honor my son, Lawrence Williams Todd, without turning his pain or experience into a public spectacle.
Lawrence is a Morehouse Man, a son, a father, a brother, and a respected professional. His life must never be reduced to a painful experience, an allegation, a fraternity process, or a chapter in someone else’s institutional history. His experience belongs first to him. He has the right to decide when, how, and whether his story will be told.
At the same time, silence cannot become the price of protecting institutional reputations. I will advocate for young men and women entering colleges, universities, fraternities, sororities, athletic programs, bands, and other organizations. No student should become the next headline because a weapon or dangerous object was placed against the student’s body, physical punishment caused serious injury, or violence was disguised as tradition, discipline, initiation, loyalty, brotherhood, or sisterhood.
Tradition does not excuse violence. Brotherhood does not require suffering. Sisterhood does not demand silence. Loyalty must never mean protecting an institution while abandoning a person who may have been harmed.
This advocacy is not about destroying Morehouse College, Alpha Phi Alpha, Kappa Alpha Psi, or any other institution. It is about insisting that the institutions we love become worthy of the young people entrusted to them.
FOR LAWRENCE
I honor you. I stand beside you. I love you. I will work for a future in which every young man and woman can return home educated, protected, whole, and alive.
8. Four African American Women, Four Different Responses
Four African American women have taught me that pain, fear, protection, and recovery do not speak with one voice. Their experiences are not interchangeable, and no one—including me—has the right to narrate their private lives as though intention alone creates permission.
Stephanie Marcellé: music as a path toward recovery
Stephanie Marcellé is the only one of the four whom I understand to be publicly working to transform personal pain into music and to move toward the fullest recovery she can achieve through her artistry. This statement reflects my understanding; it does not claim to define her private experience. Her publicly released music may be recognized as artistic expression. [19]
Adrian and Bambi: separate private struggles
Adrian Yvette Williams Todd and Bherita Ruanda “Bambi” Hall are, in my understanding, confronting trauma separately and with fear. Their communications also established firm requests for privacy, distance, and control over their own stories. I may disagree with some accusations or characterizations made during formal disputes, but disagreement does not erase a boundary.
Their private messages, screenshots, and intimate material should be preserved where legitimately necessary for a formal record—not republished as public content. A demand to remove private material or end unwanted contact must be taken seriously. Advocacy cannot become another way of taking control from someone who is asking for privacy.
Alaina Arrie Todd Banks: the meaning of silence belongs to her
My daughter, Alaina Arrie Todd Banks, has remained silent throughout this period of communication. I will not treat her silence as agreement with me or with anyone else. I will not define it as rejection, indifference, fear, or approval. Only Alaina can explain what her silence means, if and when she chooses to speak.
One woman has used music. Two have expressed boundaries while confronting private struggles. One has remained silent. Each response belongs to the woman who made it.
THE GOVERNING PRINCIPLE
No person’s body, image, private communication, trauma, silence, or personal history belongs to another person—not to an institution, fraternity, partner, parent, advocate, or storyteller.
9. “Thank You for Your Lack of Support”
To those brothers, friends, and individuals from whom I reasonably expected compassion, concern, and support—but received silence—I offer these words: “Thank you for your lack of support.”
That is not an expression of gratitude. It is an acknowledgment of a painful truth. Absence reveals who will stand beside a person when the road becomes difficult and who will quietly step away.
Brotherhood cannot exist only at breakfasts, commemorative programs, festivals, photographs, and ceremonial gatherings. It must also appear when a brother is burdened, wounded, isolated, or struggling to carry what no parent should have to carry alone.
Yet accountability must run in both directions. If I ask institutions and other people to respect bodily autonomy, consent, privacy, and human dignity, I must practice those principles within my own family and relationships. The cause cannot be justice if the method creates another wound.
10. My Decision to Move Forward
For my part, I must continue living. I intend to build a peaceful, stable, and comfortable life while remaining open to finding another partner—someone who freely chooses to walk beside me and with whom love, trust, respect, communication, and companionship are mutual.
I will not waste the years God has given me pursuing someone who has asked for distance, attempting to force closure, or waiting indefinitely for a relationship that is no longer available to me.
Moving forward does not erase the love I once felt or the life I once hoped to build. It means accepting reality, respecting established boundaries, protecting my health, and refusing to abandon my own future.
I will focus on healing, family, faith, meaningful work, travel, friendship, and purpose. If another woman enters my life, she will not be asked to repair my past or compete with anyone who came before her. She will be welcomed as a new person and respected for the life we may freely choose to build together.
CLOSING DECLARATION
My remaining years are not leftovers. They are still part of my purpose, and I intend to live them fully.
11. Final Commitment
Five hundred years of history have taught us that silence can protect systems while courage protects people. I choose courage, but courage must be disciplined by truth, consent, privacy, and love.
I choose my son without taking ownership of his story. I honor the women whose words, music, fear, boundaries, and silence have forced me to look again at what protection truly requires. I honor my mentors and living fraternity leaders by asking them to turn legacy into action. I honor myself by moving forward rather than remaining trapped inside rejection, grief, or unfinished expectations.
Remembrance must become responsibility. Brotherhood must become protection. Leadership must become service. Pain must not be passed to the next generation.
That is the work before us. That is the road I now choose.
References
[1] Congressman Al Green, “Congressman Al Green Hosts Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. Slavery Remembrance Legislative Update and Assembly,” August 2026. Source link
[2] Congressman Al Green, Slavery Remembrance Day and The Conscience Agenda (official briefing document). Source link
[3] South Carolina Senate Resolution S.1090, recognizing the 500th anniversary of the San Miguel de Gualdape Revolt, April 1, 2026. Source link
[4] Sigma Lambda Chapter, Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc., official chapter history. Source link
[5] Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc., official list of General Presidents. Source link
[6] Alpha Phi Alpha Southwestern Region, Past Leadership. Source link
[7] National Urban League, Executive Leadership profiles for Marc H. Morial and Sidney H. Evans, Jr. Source link
[8] Louis Armstrong Summer Jazz Camp, board profile of Winston Burns. Source link
[9] Alpha Eta Lambda Chapter, Houston, official chapter history and leadership legacy. Source link
[10] The Memorial Foundation, biography of Harry E. Johnson, Sr. Source link
[11] Martin Luther King, Jr. Research and Education Institute at Stanford University, Samuel DuBois Cook biography. Source link
[12] Dillard University, record of Dr. King’s 1959 baccalaureate address in Lawless Memorial Chapel. Source link
[13] Dillard University, History and Traditions: Samuel DuBois Cook. Source link
[14] UNCF, biography of the Reverend Dr. Herman “Skip” Mason, Jr. Source link
[15] BlackPast, “Charles Carl Teamer, Sr. (1933– ).” Source link
[16] Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc., official leadership page identifying living Past General Presidents. Source link
[17] Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc., announcement of Harry E. Johnson, Sr.’s election as Grand Sire Archon-Elect, July 30, 2026. Source link
[18] Sigma Pi Phi Fraternity, Boulé Foundation leadership listing. Source link
[19] Stephanie Marcellé, Spotify artist page. Source link
Editorial Note on Personal Sources
The personal portions of this document are based on Michael Samuel Todd’s recollections, interpretations, and communications supplied during drafting. The underlying private communications are intentionally not reproduced. Before public circulation, any statement about another person’s private experience should be reviewed for consent, accuracy, necessity, and potential harm.
Michael Samuel Todd | August 17, 2026 | 1
// Look at this gem I found. You’ll see me with friends, former NOLA Mayor & current National Urban League CEO, Marc Morial, and former New Orleans City Council, Cynthia Morrell!
This was taken at the ribbon-cutting for the newly renovated McDonogh No. 15 School, a.k.a. the “Little Red Schoolhouse,” in the historic French Quarter. Councilwoman Morrell was the school’s principal at that time.
What a precious memory of living and leading in the city of New Orleans! I loved my city then, now, and ALWAYS. ⚜️