02/05/2024
𝗙𝗘𝗔𝗧𝗨𝗥𝗘𝗦 𝗪𝗘 𝗗𝗘𝗦𝗜𝗚𝗡𝗘𝗗 𝗜𝗡 𝗔 𝗖𝗢𝗔𝗦𝗧𝗔𝗟 𝗥𝗘𝗦𝗧𝗛𝗢𝗨𝗦𝗘 𝗧𝗛𝗔𝗧 𝗝𝗨𝗦𝗧 𝗠𝗔𝗞𝗘𝗦 𝗦𝗘𝗡𝗦𝗘
During the extra hot summers, similar to what we’re having now, it makes us realize that there are design elements being taken for granted, if not at all considered in tropical (Philippine) homes.
So here are some design strategies we implemented that the homeowners did not regret following:
__
• SHED ROOFING
A single-pitched or pent roofing style not only gave a modern look but will also eventually be maximized for solar panel installations.
• LARGE WINDOWS
These large windows let the breeze and daylight in. Not to mention, we reused old window panels in combination with modern sliding windows.
• LARGE MAIN DOORS
The design used a customized door that is 600mm taller than standard doors to aid in letting more breeze in when open. These are also made from the old wood flooring planks.
• VERANDA/PORCH
Having a veranda that also doubles as a porch help break the harsh sunlight of 11AM to 3PM when the sun is at its peak and is directly facing the structure, from directly entering the house.
• LANDSCAPE AREAS/PLANTBOX
The homeowners utilized the garden by planting plants like bamboo, palm trees, shrubs, flowering trees and the like. In the future, they will surely benefit from the shade and warm breeze filter these landscape will provide.
• SETBACK
A generous setback in front of the house, aside from giving the structure a grander feel, provides a proper breathing space to accommodate passive cooling.
• HIGH CEILING
Coastal areas tend to be extra hot and humid in the day even during non-summer season, hence having a high ceiling makes plenty of space for proper ventilation to happen.
• LIGHT COLORED WALLS
A proven and tested way to keep the interiors easy on the eyes and generally cooler.
• CLERESTORY WINDOWS
Letting daylight in does not necessarily mean letting heat in. These clerestory windows were positioned strategically so no harsh sunlight will generate heat gain.
• SLIDING DOORS and LOUVERED WINDOWS
Passive cooling was cosidered early on in the design. In the cross ventilation principle, it is necessary to create openings for both in and out of air for effective airflow— that is what the sliding doors and louvered windows were designed for. They are planned carefully to create a clear path for airflow.
• BEDROOMS IN THE EAST SIDE
The coolest areas of the house, especially during non-summer season, are the bedrooms located towards the back of the side facing East. Besides avoiding the hottest times of the day, they are planned to be placed where there are most trees. End-users were comfortable sleeping without airconditioning on during normal days.
• REUSED MATERIALS
Use of wood (reused) help keep the area cooler and cozy at the same time. Wood retain moisture thus make an effective cladding material.
• OPEN PLAN
Creating a clear path for airflow and proper ventilation definitely helped in making the harsh summer heat bearable.
___
These design strategies are recommended to beat the heat, but are most definitely not always applicable to all projects. It is best to seek the help of an Architect, a design professional, to create the best customized solutions for you.
