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Very interesting :)
20/06/2018

Very interesting :)

Trees talk, flowers build elaborate traps and some plants can even come back from the dead. Skeptical? These fascinating talks may just grow on you.

Great tips and insights :)
06/04/2018

Great tips and insights :)

These 22 clever and easy gardening hacks are so useful that using them can change the way you garden forever.

18/02/2018

Great little helper!

16/02/2018

Sweet :)

02/04/2017

Gardening in early April: Setting Magnolia | Cutting back Apple trees | Wild flower meadows

Common Question: Top soil or compost for beginning plants?

If you have good top soil, go with that. And if you have a combination, use both mixed together. In general, good quality top soil is best.



Q. from David in mount merrion avenue blackrock.
"I have it in mind to purchase a few different varieties of Magnolia and I would love to set them permanently in the garden.

My question is, is it now too late? Any tips or insights would be appreciated."

Hi David. You'll be pleased to know that now is a great time to plant.

A bit about Magnolia: They are large shrubs or tress that come in many different varieties and colours. The flower can be white / pink / mauve or two toned. Many have a beautiful tulip shaped flower which enhances any garden once in bloom. The most popular variety here in Ireland is 'magnolia soulangeana'. It can grow to approx 14 feet high and quite wide. It becomes covered in flowers when its season beckons!

Originally was first flowered in Paris in 1826, and it is suspected that it originates from the Orient or the Americas.

There is a beautiful one called 'magnolia leonard messel'. It grows about one meter wide by two meters high, so is good on space. Has a lovely pink flower which buds deeper and opens paler.

Other varieties to look for:

Magnolia stellata; a favourite of many gardeners. Often called 'Star Magnolia'. This is the best one to go for if space is an issue. Has a lovely star shaped white flower. It can grow quite wide, but not very tall.

And lastly I would like to mention 'Magnolia sunrise': This type has a 'standard' magnolia look, but with a red colour at the tip of its flower. Magnolias in general lasts around 6 or 8 weeks (with good weather) once in bloom. So set them and enjoy for many years to come. Hope this helps.



Q. from Mary in Stillorgan.
"Can I cut back apple trees that are shapeless and now budding (early April)?"

Hi Mary. Yes - its important to do it, and can help the plant to a large degree. It doesn't harm them just because the sap is rising.

Ideally, it would be done already. In general, once it begins to bud, then flower (and the flower has started to open) it is pretty much too late at that stage. So just keep in mind, once the flowers have appeared and have started to open, this means NO cutting and you should Leave them! But, if the flowers are not yet out and opening, you should be OK.



Q: from Kelly in Sandyford Dublin.
"I haven't pruned my roses! Is it too late to do so?"

Kelly, you can still do it. Contrary to popular belief, you don't have to be as fussy about rose pruning. It can be done now, and you don't have to go exactly to the bud at a slope etc. Also remember to take out the dead wood / tidy it up. It will thrive and look great.



Q. Tony in Deansgrange.
"I have new Laurel hedging. What is the fasted way to grow them and get it up to speed?"

Hey Tony. Like all foliage type shrubs, they need good nutrients. Laurel relys on nitrogen in the soil in order to get that lovely dark green leaf. Better to put in a slow release feed (link). You can get them in pellet form, and some can last for up to 6 months, so you can do it two to three times a year and get the gains you're looking for.



Q. James in Dalkey
"Hi, is it too late to prune a beech hedge?"

No worries James, you can still do it. Beech isn't fully out just yet, so its a good time to do so.



Q. Sinead in Stepaside
"How do I grow a lot of blueberries?"

Hi. Ye, blueberries need 'ericaceous' or lime free soil. Onceyou can supply that, they are easy to grow. When you have a few established, they pollinate each other so you get a gift that keeps on giving! Hope this helps.



Q. Anne in Wicklow
"We have a field at the back of our house with fertilised grass. How do we return it to a wild flower meadow?"

Hey Anne. So you don't require fertiliser for this. Make sure the soil is well drained and that there is not too much competition with the grass etc. Just scatter out your flower seeds and they should establish themselves in no time. For inspiration, a visit to Kilmacurragh Arboretum - National Botanic will get your imagination stoked. Talk to the curator Seamus O'Brien for advice on creating native wild flower meadows.



Q. Aine in Ballsbridge
"Have two Hellebore plants. They are around 10 meters apart. One is deep purple, the other is a faded pink / white colour. It used to have a purple flower. Is there something missing in the soil?"

Hey Aine. There are many types of colours that they producer. 'Hellebore picotee' for example have a beautiful edge to the flower - so it depends on the different varieties. But there is no reason as to what the dark colour flower would change. It could be that a seedling has dropped and sprouted, and that is why you have a pink / white colour. It may be a different plant altogether! U could have a cook-coo in the nest (so to speak!).



Q: Kaitlyn in Stillorgan
"Any advice on lifting and dividing Crocus and Snowdrops that have finished flowering? Also moving Agapanthus and Lillie's that have about 4 inches of green shoots?"

Hi Kaitlyn. Agapanthus has a very strong root, so you will have to take a lot of the root out with it. You can pot it on, or move it to a new spot. It loves sunshine and good drainage. Crocus are different. You can lift and move AFTER they flower, but never before. So it sounds like you are good to go!



Q: Colin in The Coppins Foxrock
"Whats the best time to put tomatoes into the garden? I have them in the house at the moment?"

Its all about heat for tomatoes! Heat and the absence of frost. April can be too early for moving tomatoes outside as we can still get ground frost. So timing is everything.

21/06/2016

Gardening in early June | Advice and tips


"What are the best type of plants to grow in containers at the this time of year"?

Apt question, as this is the very time of year for growing in containers / finishing off plants. One that comes to mind is Camille's: They would be finishing flowering around now, but the new growth will have begun.
As the new growth starts, that is telling you where next years flowers will be. Its very important to get the plant evenly moist, not too dry, not too wet. The best way to ascertain this is to feel its weight. You will know by the weight of it in your hand.

As new growth begins, its a very good idea to give the plant its annual dose of sequestered iron plant tonic. This facilitates the absorption / boots the nutrition to the plant, exactly at the time that it needs it - which is now! (new shoots).

Q. JJ. Lawanswood Stillorgan.

"I am growing plants in pots, mainly shrubs and roses, but the leaves are starting to wither. Is there a treatment I can get?"

This is one of two things: The plant is dehydrated (i.e. not getting the nutrition it requires) or has been exposed to the wind and is scorched. It is more than likely simply not getting enough water.

A good idea is to mix tomato feed with water in a spray container (like one that you'll find underneath your sink. Just make sure its very well washed out etc), and spray some of that mix onto the soil. Then put the pot in a shallow bowl, and place water in the bowl. The plant will take up what it needs. Remove from the bowl after 24 hours say.

If you repeat this process (not necessarily using the diluted tomato feed) twice a week during the summer / hotter months, your plants will thrive.

Q. Faith. Dublin D4.

"My tulips seem to have a lot more leaves this year. Will I cut them back, or what to do"?

Its important to let all the leaves die naturally - that way the energy will be transferred back into the plant. A good idea when planting tulips is to set them that bit deeper than recommended. So if the guide is 10cms, set them 20 or 25 instead. This will encourage new growth and new flowers to come back the following year.
Otherwise all the energy may go into developing new small bulb'lets, where as you want the energy going to the existing plant (unless of course you fancy having new bulbs). But you can avoid that by planting them a little bit deeper.

Q. Emer. Glencullen.

"Any advice on making compost? Good idea, or bad idea"?

Making your own compost can be a great idea. Like everything, there is a correct way to do it, and other not so correct ways! The general belief is to have a mix of 50% house waste and 50% garden clippings - which can work very well, AS LONG AS YOU USE THE CORRECT CONTAINER!

If using food waste, you need a bin with a secure lid. Otherwise, it will be attacked by rodents, have no doubt about it. The lid / top sides of the bin should have very small holes or slits for ventilation.

Try to build up your layers. Example, household waste (that DOES NOT INCLUDE MEAT), followed by a layer of grass clippings, layered with twigs or hedgerow clippings, then repeat the layers like this. Also, keep the compost bin sheltered, as you don't want rainwater seeping in and lodging at the bottom (very small holes at the bottom of the bin can be drilled in order to avoid this)

In relation to the household waste, try to avoid putting in MEAT etc. Think, vegetable peels, egg shells instead.

Q. Denis. Naas, Kildare.

"I have a 'hybrid tea rose' in my back garden. Its a wonderful plant and is in full vigour. The problem is, I'm moving to a new house in the next few weeks. Its planted and growing for approx 3+ years. Can I dig it up and move it with me"?

The bad news is no. As its well established, and in flower at this time of year, the likely hood is it would go into shock and not reestablish itself. However, there is a even nicer rose, with a fantastic scent and lovely yellow flower called 'Graham Thomas'. If you plant it in your new house, you should have flowers this year, and it will get better and better each year after that.

Top tip: Here is a list of fantastic 'fragrant climbing roses', that are ready for planting now.

Albertine rose: A lovely Cooper pink coloured rose with double flowers, very scented.

New dawn rose: Wonderful pink coloured, full double flowered rose. Very easy to grow, and carries lots of flowers.

Iceberg rose: has a classic white flower, normally a bush plant, but you can get it in climbing form as well.

Maigold rose: Really beautiful flowers. Has a rich deep yellow colour - Flowers quite early (in May). Big scent.

Zephirine drouhin rose: Deep pink colour. No thorns whatsoever, and wonderful large flower heads.

Etoile de Hollande: and if your looking for a classic red rose, look at one called 'Etoile de Hollande'. Has a very deep red colour with good sized flowers.
These are all great climbing roses, and are ready for planting NOW!

Q. Becky Daley. Wicklow, Wicklow.

"I have a Montana clematis. Its becoming overgrown. Is this a good time to cut it back to the wood, or would I kill it"?

Yes - you can cut it back, but don't over do it, as if you go too close to the wood, you could shock it. Take off the heavy growth and thin it out. You can cut back fairly heavy if you want, just not too close to the wood.

Q. B.C Borne. Tallagh, Dublin.

"I have a Victoria plum tree. Its become top heavy over the last while. Can I cut it back, if so, what is the best method to use"?

Yes, cutting it back now should be no problem. But go gentle on it.
Top tip: If you give it a high potassium feed, this will help SLOW the growth, as the energy will go into producing flowers and more fruit etc for next year. This applies to all flower / fruit bearing plants / shrubs / trees.


http://pavedtheway.ie/gardening-tips-and-advice-by-month/gardening-early-june-advice-and-tips

Best type of plants to grow in containers Camille's. Planting tulips | Advice on making compost | Fragrant climbing roses | Potassium feed to help slow the growth.

20/05/2016

Gardening at the end of April: Privet hedge | Buttercups | Setting Red Robin

Q. CaitlĂ­n in Donnybrook
"I set a Privet hedge around two years ago. Now, some of it has started to grow well, while other sections don't seem to be doing well at all. Any advice?"

This is the time where the hedge is in the process of establishing itself and getting its roots into the ground. Even if you get a short dry spell, this can be enough to dehydrate it. So make sure that you water it very regularly in the fine weather. It would also be a good idea to put organic mulch around the base.
The idea is is avoid it getting too wet - or too dry. It needs to be kept just so until its roots get well set.

Q. Anna in Sandycove
"How do I get rid of buttercups? They are covering over half the garden?"

Anna - Embrace the buttercups!! They can be a wonderful flower, and gives a garden that lovely meadow look :) But, if this is not for you, your best option is to mow the lawn tight, do this regularly, and then set a more grass seed. The grass will eventually overwhelm the buttercups, but it will take time.



Q. Alan in Ranelagh
"I have some young apple trees. They are producing fruit, but its out of shaped and deformed, like crab apples. Can I or should I spray them? If so, with what?"

No, there is no need to spray them. Always use chemicals as a last resort. If they are producing crab apples, there is a reason for that. It could have to do with nutrients.

Give it a feed which has a high potassium content, something like tomato feed. This will help no end. It should then produce fruit for you just the way nature intended!



Q. Louise in Wilson Road
"What is the best thing to do with Daffodils now they they have faded?

If you enjoy daffodils, take away the dead flower heads, and leave the leaf's! Its the leaf's that are producing the flowering energy for next year. Let them die back and then take the heads away.



Q. Sarah in Rathfarmham.
"About a year we trimmed a Red Robin too early and it never grew back. But this Spring part of it produced new leaves. What should I do with it now? Should I take out the section with no growth?"

Yes, the section not producing new growth should be taken out for sure. It sounds like it may be dead. If you take it out, it should encourage growth of the remaining plant. Also, there is a very good organic feed spray called 'SB Plant Invigorator'. Spray it on (but not while in direct sunlight) and it will give the plant a boost.

Q. Conor in Pembroke Dublin
"I live in a housing estate, part of the garden is slightly waterlogged, not on the surface but around two feet under ground. What is the best type of tree to have here? I don't want one too dense or too tall. Any suggestions?"

Willows love those type of conditions. You have to cut them back once they reach the height you prefer them at, as they tend to keep on growing! There is a lovely one called Golden Stemmed Willow, which is very nice indeed. It might not suit a small garden though. If the garden is small, there are other trees you could consider that are more manageable in the long run, like Birch for example.



Q. Grace in Cowper, Rathmines
"What would I do to take out roots?"

It depends on the roots. If its Bamboo, well, you can pretty much forget about it! A mini digger would have to be brought in. The absolute best way is to dig well below ground level and cut them out. Its time consuming, backbreaking work, but it is by far and away the best job.

Alternatively you could use weedkiller. At the trees base where it was cut, you would need to drill down vertically into the tree (so you are drilling on the actual face). The longer the drill bit the better (a 18 inch bit is ideal). Drill approx 3 holes, then pour weedkiller into the holes. Its advisable to then cover the base of the tree, and let the weedkiller go to work.

This is NOT an option that I would recommend, and for two reasons: it involves weedkiller, and, is a painfully SLOW PROCESS. It can take literally years before the root dies, and you may still have to deal with parts of the roots / tree anyway.

Whatever route you decide to go, when filling in the hole where the root once was, use very well conditioned soil for doing so. Keep in mind soil is a living thing, and you want to encourage life within. Mulch up organic compost (this is where your home compost heap could come into play) and dig it back into the soil.



Q. Anne in Marlborough Dublin 4
"My daughter has recently moved into her new apartment. What would you recommend for a garden on a balcony?"

The first thing you need to figure out is 'aspect'. Will the garden be getting lots of sun, or lots of shade? Once you can answer that question you begin from there. There are lots of beautiful bedding plants available, so you really can go to town (so to speak!). Just make sure to pick the appropriate plants, flowers or shrubs that will suit your aspect (ones that like light, one that like shade?).
Don't forget that herbs can suit a balcony garden perfectly. Not alone are they practical, but can introduce lovely smells to the area. One more tip is to set some lavender - its worth it for the scent and colour alone.

27/10/2015
27/10/2015
27/10/2015

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