10/20/2026
Happy National Apple Day!
National Apple Day was founded by the environmental charity Common Ground in the United Kingdom to celebrate apple varieties, orchard harvests in agriculture, and local food heritage. It is often dedicated to promoting local crops and reconnecting people with the land and locally grown produce.
So, what are the best apple varieties to grow in Kern County?
According to UC Davis crop profiles, the following varieties grow well in our climate as they are late season, high-chill and heat-tolerant.
Granny Smith - bright green skin, tart and crisp, great for eating fresh or for use in baking, excellent storage life, 200 - 300 chill hours
Fuji - light green skin with pink blush or stripes, sweet and crisp, great for eating fresh or for baking, excellent storage life, 400 chill hours
Gala - yellow-green skin with red-orange stripes, mild and sweet, great for eating fresh or for baking, stores well refrigerated, 500 chill hours
Honeycrisp - dappled red over yellow skin, juicy sweet-tart flavor, crisp texture, great for eating fresh and some baking, stores well refrigerated, 800 to 1000 chill hours
Jonagold - yellow-green skin with red blushing or stripes, sweet-tart flavor, great for fresh eating and baking, moderate storage life, 700 to 800 chill hours
Growing tips for Kern County:
Chill hours - chill hours are the number of hours during winter dormancy where the temperature is between 32°F and 45°F, choose cultivars that fall at or below the range of 400 to 700 chill hours (valley areas) and 800+ chill hours (mountain areas)
Irrigation - use consistent drip irrigation, especially in the hot summer months
Disease Management - monitor for common apple pests known in the San Joaquin Valley (Apple / Agriculture: Pest Management Guidelines / UC Statewide IPM Program (UC IPM)
Rootstocks - use semi-dwarf or dwarf rootstock for easier management and harvest
For more information, click the link below:
Crop Profiles for Apples in California - link in comment
Photo Description: green apples in a tree with green leaves and brown branches
Photo Credit: UCMG Dana Villicano
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