09/02/2026
Your Insurance Approved $20,000. Why Didn't They Send You $20,000?
Your roof replacement was approved.
The insurance estimate says $20,000.
Then the check arrives...
And it's nowhere near $20,000.
Naturally, your first thought might be:
"Where's the rest of my money?"
Welcome to one of the most confusing parts of a homeowners insurance claim.
Let's simplify it.
There are three terms you need to understand:
RCV. ACV. Depreciation.
RCV — Replacement Cost Value
RCV is the estimated cost to repair or replace the damaged property using today's labor and material costs.
For our example:
Replacement Cost Value: $20,000
But that doesn't necessarily mean the insurance company sends you $20,000 upfront.
ACV — Actual Cash Value
Insurance companies may initially subtract depreciation from the replacement cost.
Let's say the carrier determines there is $6,000 in recoverable depreciation.
$20,000 RCV
– $6,000 depreciation
= $14,000 ACV
But we're not finished.
Then Comes Your Deductible
Your deductible is the portion of a covered loss you're responsible for paying.
Let's assume you have a $2,500 deductible.
$14,000 ACV
– $2,500 deductible
= $11,500 initial insurance payment
That's why a homeowner can see:
TOTAL REPLACEMENT COST: $20,000
…and receive an initial check for only:
$11,500
So what happened to the other $8,500?
$2,500 is your deductible.
And $6,000 was withheld as depreciation.
Can You Get the Depreciation Back?
If you have Replacement Cost coverage and the depreciation is recoverable, generally yes—once the covered work is completed and the required documentation is submitted.
In our example:
Initial insurance payment: $11,500
Recoverable depreciation: $6,000
Homeowner deductible: $2,500
Total: $20,000
That's how the numbers come back together.
Of course, every policy and claim is different, which is why understanding your actual insurance documents matters.
But here's the important part:
The first check isn't necessarily the total amount insurance has approved for your project.
I've met plenty of homeowners who thought something was wrong with their claim simply because nobody explained the numbers to them.
That's where a good contractor can help.
Not by interpreting coverage or deciding what your insurance company owes.
But by helping you understand the estimate, the construction scope, and how the payment process typically works.
Insurance estimates can look intimidating.
Once someone explains the terminology, they become a lot easier to understand.
RCV = What the covered work is estimated to cost.
ACV = RCV minus depreciation.
Recoverable Depreciation = Money that may be released after the work is completed and requirements are met.
Deductible = Your financial responsibility.
And suddenly that mysterious $11,500 check makes a lot more sense.
Insurance doesn't have to be confusing. Sometimes it just needs to be explained in plain English.